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Integers - Revision Notes

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  CBSE Class–VII Subject Mathematics Revision Notes CHAPTER – 1 Integers Integers are a bigger collection of numbers which is formed by whole numbers and their negatives. You have studied in the earlier class, about the representation of integers on the number line and their addition and subtraction. We now study the properties satisfied by addition and subtraction. (a) Integers are closed for addition and subtraction both. That is, a + b and a – b are again integers, where a and b are any integers. (b) Addition is commutative for integers, i.e., a + b = b + a for all integers a and b. (c) Addition is associative for integers, i.e., (a + b) + c = a + (b + c) for all integers a, b and c. (d) Integer 0 is the identity under addition. That is, a + 0 = 0 + a = a  for every integer a. We studied, how integers could be multiplied, and found that product of a positive and a negative integer is a negative integer, whereas the product of two negative integers is a positive integer. For...

Integers - Solutions

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  CBSE Class –VII Mathematics NCERT Solutions Chapter 1 Integers  (Ex. 1.1) Question 1.  Following number line shows the temperature in degree Celsius { ∘ ∘ C} at different places on a particular day: (a) Observe this number line and write the temperature of the places marked on it. (b) What is the temperature difference between the hottest and the coldest places among the above? (c) What is the temperature difference between Lahulspiti and Srinagar? (d) Can we say temperature of Srinagar and Shimla taken together is less than the temperature at Shimla? Is it also less than the temperature at Srinagar? Answer:  (a) The temperature of the places marked on it is: Places Temperature Bangalore 22 o  C Ooty 14 o  C Shimla 5 o  C Srinagar -2 o  C Lahulspiti -8 o  C (b) The temperature of the hottest place Bangalore = 22 o  C The temperature of the coldest place Lahulspiti = -8 o  C Difference =  22 o  C - ( -8 o  C) = ...